Showing posts with label buy-to-let mortgages. Show all posts
Showing posts with label buy-to-let mortgages. Show all posts

Thursday, 14 October 2021

Buy-to-let mortgage rates drop below 1%


Homeowners have enjoyed sub 1% mortgages since April (since dropping to as low as 0.81%), but now landlords can get in on the action as buy-to-let mortgage rates drop below 1% for the first time. Whilst the headline figure is certainly attractive, read on to understand why it might not be the cheapest option overall.

Other lenders are sure to follow, but it is The Mortgage Works that have become the first lender to offer landlords an interest rate below 1%, having introduced a two-year fixed rate product with an interest rate of 0.99%. A deposit of at least 35% is required, but the real sting in the tail is that it comes with a 2% product fee of the loan amount. Factor that in to the equation and you’ll pay more in fees over the two-year period than you will interest! 

Weighing up the interest rate versus product fee will largely depend on the size of mortgage you are taking out. It is also why a mortgage broker can be invaluable in guiding you towards the right product. As an example though, a £300,000 property with a 35% deposit (£105,000) will mean taking out a mortgage of £195,000. 

Over the two-year term of The Mortgage Work’s headline grabbing product, you would pay £3,861 interest alongside a £3,900 fee. There is also a £340 arrangement fee and £20 banking fee to be paid, equating to a cost of £8,121 over two years.

Instead of this, consider that Platform’s two-year fixed-rate mortgage may have an interest rate of 1.65%, but it comes with no fees. That means all you’ll pay over the same two-year period is £6,435 in interest; a saving of £1,686!

Personally, I prefer taking out five-year fixed-rate mortgages. Using the same example £195,000 mortgage as above, the cheapest five-year buy-to-let mortgage comes via Virgin Money. Their 1.67% interest rate and £895 product fee means paying £6,871 by the time the previous products’ two-year fixed rates will have ended. For me, that isn’t much of a premium to pay to provide the assurance of what my monthly payment will be for a five-year period, along with not having to deal with the admin of re-mortgaging again.

And whilst rates could of course fall further, meaning taking a further mortgage in two-years’ time could see you even better off in years three, four and five, bear in mind the time and energy this takes, as well as potentially the cost of instructing mortgage brokers and solicitors again. 

As ever though, you need to consider your own circumstances when dealing with such matters. For instance, if you’re thinking of selling or wanting to re-finance sooner, you wouldn’t want to tie yourself in for a long period (which normally comes with exit penalties). Different lenders have different criteria too, so you’ll need to navigate this to match the best overall package for you. 

All of the above is why it’s typically a good idea to consult with the professionals for independent financial advice, as a headline grabbing figure isn’t always as good as it first sounds.


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Thursday, 20 August 2020

How to buy a house for nothing!

I’m currently helping a client (who has taken advice from their accountant, IFA and mortgage advisor) to buy a property that won’t cost them a penny! If that sounds fanciful then read on to find out more…

The first thing to explain is that the client owns their current home and has a good amount of equity in it. It is that equity, along with a buy-to-let mortgage, which will pay for their new rental property. So, whilst they aren’t getting a free house (which really would be fanciful), it won’t actually be costing them anything out of their own pocket.

With house prices near all-time highs, and with the capital being paid down on most residential mortgages too, there is a lot of home equity out there sitting idle. Many don’t want to utilise it to buy yet more property whilst taking on further debt, whilst others see the attraction of doing so, particularly when mortgage rates are at record lows.

In this example, they will take £90,000 out of their current home at an interest rate of 1.44%. As residential mortgages are typically undertaken on a repayment basis, this equates to a monthly payment of £357pcm. 

They will then purchase a £300,000 buy-to-let property, taking out a £225,000 buy-to-let mortgage (at a rate of 1.94% and costing them £364pcm) whilst the £90,000 taken from their own home will cover the necessary deposit, stamp duty, legal fees and provide a ‘buffer’ in case of emergencies.

That means the £300,000 buy-to-let property has been fully funded by the banks via two mortgages, which will cost £721pcm to service. With both mortgages being fixed for five years, they know exactly how much needs to be paid, which they know is affordable to them.

Of course, the newly purchased property won’t just sit empty though. This particular property (a freehold house so there aren’t any leasehold costs to contend with) should rent for £1,200pcm. Whilst this is a fairly modest 4.8% rental return (which is above average in our area), it still means they should receive £479pcm over and above the mortgage payments. 

Unfortunately, there will be other costs, such as insurance, agent fees and repairs. The tax man will want his cut at the end of each year too from anything left over! Nevertheless, as long as the tenant pays the rent, they will have been able to buy a house for nothing, which should earn them a small amount each month for good measure. 

Where the real money is made though, historically at least, is from property price increases. They will now have an additional £300,000 of bricks and mortar that will provide £3,000 of equity for every 1% it appreciates in value. Whilst the reverse is true should prices drop, bear in mind that £15,481 of the £21,420 paid on the residential mortgage over the five-year period goes towards paying down the loan, which becomes equity in their own home.

So whilst it isn’t risk free (no investment is) and taking on debt like this isn’t for everyone, the above is the basic principle as to how many long-term landlords have created wealth by refinancing their properties to buy more as time goes by, without it personally costing them a penny. 


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Chichester rental valuation

Thursday, 28 May 2020

Is it time to re-mortgage?

The average interest rate for both two-year and five-year fixed rate mortgages have dropped to the lowest level since records began in 2007, according to Moneyfacts. I was surprised to learn from my mortgage broker a while ago that most people don’t re-mortgage when their initial mortgage term expires, meaning they could be overpaying by thousands of pounds! With these record-low rates, it seemed sensible to take another look at the issue.

The average interest rate for a two-year fixed mortgage is now just 2.09%, with interest rates on offer for five-year fixes barely higher at 2.35%. I’ve always been a fan of long-term fixed-rate mortgages for their certainty and the avoidance of both faff and fees in having to re-mortgage as regularly. Unfortunately, I’ve held that belief since I started to buy property; locking in at rates of 6%+ in 2008, only to see the base rate collapse in the following couple of years!


Whilst I wrote about the possibility of negative interest rates last September (as banks in Denmark were actually paying people to take on mortgages), with the UK base rate having dropped to a record low of 0.1% in response to the Covid-19 pandemic it seems a reasonably safe bet that things can’t get much cheaper…then again, as I type, it seems the Bank of England are reviewing the introduction of negative interest rates for the first time in its 324-year history to help stimulate an economic recovery.

Even if rates do drop further, it’s a certainty that re-mortgaging now if you are sat on your lender’s SVR (Standard Variable Rate) will save you a lot of money. Bear in mind the average SVR is around 4%-5% and, with the rates mentioned earlier, a homeowner with a £200,000 mortgage could save £4,820 a year by switching to a two-year fixed rate deal.
It’s also possible that your property has increased in price (house prices in Chichester are up 17% in the past five years), so you may have additional equity in your home. For some, this will open up the possibility of lowering their LTV (Loan To Value) so they can access even better terms and mortgage rates.

This could be especially useful at a time when mortgage lenders have been pulling their mortgage products in droves, having reassessed their appetite for risk. The number of different mortgages homeowners could choose from on 20th March was 5,222 - that figure has halved since. The greatest decline in availability though is for those needing to borrow a higher proportion of their property’s value. For those with less than a 10% deposit, there are around 90% fewer options available than in mid-March, whilst average interest rates on offer have actually increased.

So, if you haven’t re-mortgaged for a while it might be worth a call to your local mortgage broker. The initial costs in doing so should be more than offset by the savings you’ll make over the term of the mortgage.


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If you are looking for an agent that is well established, professional and communicative in Chichester, then contact us to find out how we can get the best out of your investment property.

E-mail me on clive@crjlettings.co.uk or call 01243 624 599.

Don't forget to visit the links below to view my previous buy-to-let deals and Chichester Property News articles:

c/o CRJ Lettings, 30B Southgate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 1DP



Chichester rental valuation

Thursday, 14 May 2020

1,333% return for Chichester’s landlords since 1997?

market returns on property investment for landlords
A landlord contacted me having seen one of my recent buy-to-let deals of the week. He was amazed that a simple three-bedroom house off St. James’ Road in Chichester had risen in value by 333% in 23 years. He commented on what an amazing return that was, before I flummoxed him by saying that the overall return achieved was likely to be FAR greater than that.

This tied in with my article from a few weeks ago, questioning whether ‘cash is king’ when it comes to property investment. You see, one of the key advantages of property compared to most other investments is the fact the banks are willing to lend you money against your purchase. Landlords that have done this in the past, rather than paying entirely with their own funds, have massively increased their returns.

Referring back to the three-bedroom house off St. James’ Road; it was purchased in 1997 for £59,995. It is now for sale at £260,000, equating to an increase of 333% in 23 years (or 6.6% compounded per year).

However, if the property had been bought with a 75% interest-free mortgage, it would mean the landlord would only have required £15,000 of their own money i.e. the 25% deposit, whilst borrowing the remaining £44,995 from the bank.

That original £15,000 investment would be worth £215,005 today (the £260,000 value minus the £44,995 mortgage). That’s a whopping return of 1,333%, or 12.3% compounded annually. That’s before factoring in the rent that would have been received in those 23 years!

Of course, this leverage can also work against you in a downturn, which is what caught many out in 2007/2008. Consider an over-developed city centre apartment priced at £200,000, which could be bought with just a 5% deposit at the time. A great use of finance if the price keeps going up, but if it was to drop in value by just £10,000 you would’ve lost all of your initial investment. Worse still, which is what caught many people out, is when values fall further than this and the owner faces negative equity i.e. you owe the bank money!

This is why many risk averse people are happy to purchase property outright with cash (as I discussed when I wrote whether cash was still king). There’s no chance of being forced to sell the property at a loss, meanwhile you retain more of the rent and still benefit from potential house price increases.

The phenomenal historical returns above demonstrates why property continues to be such a popular form of investment. It also explains how long-term buy-to-let investors have become particularly wealthy, especially if they were well-disciplined in re-investing their rental profits to fund more deposits to buy yet more property.

If you’re looking at property as an investment, please get in touch if you’d like to know what would (and would not) make a decent buy-to-let in Chichester. 


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If you are looking for an agent that is well established, professional and communicative in Chichester, then contact us to find out how we can get the best out of your investment property.

E-mail me on clive@crjlettings.co.uk or call 01243 624 599.

Don't forget to visit the links below to view my previous buy-to-let deals and Chichester Property News articles:

c/o CRJ Lettings, 30B Southgate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 1DP



Chichester rental valuation

Thursday, 23 April 2020

Is cash king when it comes to buy-to-let property?

Title graphics with stack of coins‘Cash is king’ is an expression that has come back to the fore in these troubled times for a couple of reasons. The obvious one is where businesses and individuals are struggling with their cash flow and wishing they had some reserves to call upon. In another camp are those with cash on hand, looking to take advantage of falling commodity and asset prices.

In the 2008 financial crisis, cash certainly was king in the property market. As banks withdrew offers of lending, those with cash were able to purchase properties at reduced prices from those needing to sell.

In normal times however, whether you’re buying property with cash or a mortgage tends to make very little difference. There can be some leeway in negotiations if you’re a cash buyer, given the speed and certainty you should be able to offer compared to someone reliant on a mortgage, but most sellers will seek out the highest possible price, regardless of where that money is coming from.

The question then from the buyers perspective, is whether it is in fact better to buy with cash or a mortgage in the first place.

The mortgage relief changes to the tax system have nullified some of the tax advantages of using a mortgage to buy investment property, but that is still one side of things to consider.

The other, and historically the more impactful, is leverage. Put simply, (and ignoring all other buying costs) if you had £200,000 in the bank you could buy one £200,000 property outright. OR you could buy four £200,000 properties, using £50,000 of your cash on each as a 25% deposit and borrowing another £150,000 four times over from the bank, to leave you with mortgage debt of £600,000.

Using all your cash to buy one property means you don’t have to worry about paying a mortgage, so any and all rent received is pure profit. This is a pretty comfortable, low-risk place to be then. Meanwhile, with four properties you have four sets of tenants to deal with and four mortgages to pay. From that point of view it seems a no-brainer as to which route to take. BUT, this is where leverage comes into play.

If property prices increase by 10%, the cash buyer will see their one property increase in value by £20,000. Whereas the buyer using mortgage finance will see each property increase by £20,000, for an overall gain of £80,000, whilst their mortgage debt remains the same.
cash in, mortgage debt,  properties, value of properties, 10 percent house price increase
Record low interest rates are causing more people with cash savings to seek other investments such as property, rather than earning a pittance in the bank. Perversely though, those same record-low interest rates mean the leveraged buyer is earning much more on a monthly basis too from their multiple rents, as interest rates on the mortgages are also low.

From that point of view then, the no-brainer suddenly becomes a different question - how much risk do you want to take on?

Because, you need to bear in mind the financial crisis came about as people were overleveraged with too much debt. Once asset prices started to drop, the same formula of multiple gains in the good times started to work against them. And if rents drop (or aren’t paid) or interest rates rise, you may struggle to pay the mortgages; that would be game over - which is very rarely the case for the king with the cash…


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If you are looking for an agent that is well established, professional and communicative in Chichester, then contact us to find out how we can get the best out of your investment property.

E-mail me on clive@crjlettings.co.uk or call 01243 624 599.

Don't forget to visit the links below to view my previous buy-to-let deals and Chichester Property News articles:

c/o CRJ Lettings, 30B Southgate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 1DP



Chichester rental valuation

Thursday, 14 November 2019

How profitable is buy-to-let in Chichester?


I was recently running through some rough figures with a couple who were contemplating buying a rental property for the first time, having first considered it shortly after the credit crunch. A lot has changed in the world of buy-to-let over the decade since then, but as many people ultimately invest to make money, I thought it might be interesting to see how things have fared in that regard.

The biggest impact upon rental profits has been the collapse in interest rates. Consider that mortgage rates a decade ago were around 6% based on a 75% loan-to-value five-year fix. That meant that every £100,000 of mortgage cost £500 per month (interest only). Today, that same loan can be had for around 2.1%, which lowers the cost for every £100,000 borrowed to just £175 per month. At the same time rents have increased, so it’s been a double whammy of income increasing alongside the cost of finance decreasing.


Of course, house prices have gone up a lot in the past ten years, so you now need to borrow more to buy the same property. But they haven’t increased as much as interest rates have gone down, which means the profits on offer from buy-to-let today have actually increased for landlords. That of course assumes you’re utilising mortgage finance for your buy-to-lets. If not, then the returns on offer from buy-to-let now are lower than they were a decade ago as rents haven’t increased as much as house prices have.

On the negative side though, there have been serious tax changes that are starting to have an impact on landlords’ bottom line. You see, whereas finance costs used to be offset against income before calculating your profit (the same as in any other business), tax changes mean this is no longer the case. Instead, by the 2020/2021 tax year you’ll only be given a ‘tax reducer’ of 20% of the total finance costs. Whilst many have said this won’t affect basic tax-rate payers (technically correct) it will push a huge number of landlords into higher rate tax brackets as their gross rent now counts towards their income.

Many people buying rental properties now are side-stepping these negative changes by purchasing through a company. The mortgage rates to do so can be slightly higher, but overall it is a more profitable way to buy (unless they change the rules again…). Whatever way you buy though there’s no avoiding the 3% stamp duty surcharge that now applies to landlords!

Back to those rough figures though and here in Chichester a typical two-bedroom rental property might cost £250,000. With buying costs, stamp duty and a 25% deposit you’ll need around £75,000 to buy that property. The £187,500 mortgage will cost you around £330pcm on an interest-only basis, whereas such a property should rent for around £875pcm. So, a potential £545pcm could be yours, which is a pretty decent 9% return on the £75,000 you’ve invested. Of course, that completely ignores management and maintenance costs and assumes everything runs perfectly….as well as ignoring the fact the taxman will be waiting come the end of the year too.


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If you are looking for an agent that is well established, professional and communicative in Chichester, then contact us to find out how we can get the best out of your investment property.

E-mail me on clive@crjlettings.co.uk or call 01243 624 599.

Don't forget to visit the links below to view my previous buy-to-let deals and Chichester Property News articles:

c/o CRJ Lettings, 30B Southgate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 1DP



Chichester rental valuation

Wednesday, 1 May 2019

Chichester Property News - Issue 38 - May 2019


Featuring the articles:
"Has the minimum wage helped Chichester's first-time buyers?",
"How much is a bedroom in Chichester?",
"Have you re-mortgaged recently?"
"Community Focus: Last Friday Club"
and "Buy-to-let deal of the month: 3 bed house in Westhampnett, £374,950 4.2% yield"

➕ Plus, the latest average property values, rents and yields in Chichester!

Thursday, 28 March 2019

Have you re-mortgaged recently?



I was surprised when speaking to my mortgage broker last week that he said most people don’t re-mortgage when their initial mortgage term expires. I thought it was standard practice to take out a mortgage on a certain term and diarise when it comes to an end, so as to then repeat the process. Not doing so means you’ll end up on your lenders SVR (Standard Variable Rate), which currently sits at around 4%-5% across the industry. Now bear in mind that a five-year fixed rate can be taken out at less than 2% and you’ll see there are some big savings on offer!


As the introductory rate comes to a close, some people will be advised by their current mortgage lender that they can stick with them and still get a better deal by taking out a ‘product transfer’. Whilst this does cut out some administration, it only goes halfway to getting a better deal, as it means you’re missing out on seeing the whole of the market and all of the mortgage options that are available.

And that could be a mistake when you consider there may have been a lot of changes to the market whilst you’ve been paying your current mortgage. For instance, did you know there are now lenders offering interest-only mortgages to homeowners, with a fixed-rate of less than 3% for five years?

You may also find that property prices have increased, whilst you’ll have paid off some of your mortgage balance. These two factors combined will make it likely that your LTV (loan to value) will have decreased, meaning you qualify for better rates automatically!

If your LTV has dropped, an alternative to accessing better rates is to release some equity from your home; although be aware that’s how a lot of people got in trouble in the lead up to the credit crunch. Having said that, it depends what you’re going to do with the released equity (which is tax-free). Releasing equity in this way and re-investing it in buy-to-let property is a common way in which landlords have increased their property portfolios in the past. And considering house prices have increased by 32% (an average of £92,839) in Chichester in the past five years, there is a good chance that this option may be available to you.

I’ve written before that buy-to-let mortgage rates are higher than those available to homeowners and that remains true. In fact, at a 75% LTV the cheapest buy-to-let mortgage (2.4%) is 24% more expensive than the cheapest homeowner one (1.94%)! Even so, with interest rates having been so low for a decade now, there’s a good chance that today’s mortgage rates are less than what you’ve previously signed up to.

So, if you haven’t re-mortgaged recently it might be worth a visit to your local mortgage broker. Their assistance in guiding you towards the best deal will mean their fees (which are tax deductible for landlords) should be more than offset by the savings you’ll make over the term of the mortgage.


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If you are looking for an agent that is well established, professional and communicative in Chichester, then contact us to find out how we can get the best out of your investment property.

E-mail me on clive@crjlettings.co.uk or call 01243 624 599.

Don't forget to visit the links below to view my previous buy-to-let deals and Chichester Property News articles:

c/o CRJ Lettings, 30B Southgate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 1DP



Chichester rental valuation

Thursday, 24 August 2017

Buy-to-let mortgages cost 60% more than residential mortgages

I met up with my mortgage broker last week to discuss re-mortgaging one of my buy-to-let properties whose mortgage was about to move onto its (not very competitive) Standard Variable Rate.

It gave me a chance to compare the various mortgage products out there, whilst bemoaning the fact that banks lend money to homeowners cheaper than they do to landlords.

For example, the cheapest five year fixed rate mortgage at 75% loan-to-value will cost a homeowner 1.74% per year in interest. In comparison, it will cost a buy-to-let investor 2.79% (that’s 60% more!).

The bizarre thing is that the lender in both these examples is HSBC. So it’s the same lender using their same money, with the same amount of equity put in by the buyer, but the bank will charge 60% more to a landlord than to a first-time buyer or homeowner.

The supposed reasoning for this discrepancy is that buy-to-let mortgages are ‘riskier’ to the lender. With thorough tenant referencing and even rent protection insurance, is this really the case though, versus a first-time buyer who may have no experience, nor the budget leftover, of running a property?

In fact, the lending rates are so misaligned that a first-time buyer with just a 10% deposit can borrow money cheaper than an experienced landlord with a 25% deposit!

Whilst I’m not financially qualified to give advice, it is clear that a landlord who wishes to borrow money to invest in a buy-to-let property would be wise to evaluate whether this can be done by drawing equity from their own home first. This would allow them access to the preferential rates on offer, rather than automatically going down the more expensive buy-to-let mortgage route.

The money borrowed is still tax deductible in the same way as a buy-to-let mortgage would be, if it’s used for the purchase of a rental property. And whilst most residential mortgages require the capital to be repaid (as opposed to most buy-to-let mortgages that are interest-only) there are some interest-only residential mortgages available if you have enough equity in the property.

The fact is though, whatever your reason for buying a property, it has never been so cheap to borrow money. The biggest issue people face is raising the large deposit, alongside jumping through all the hoops necessary to access the best mortgage rates.


If you’re thinking of buying a rental property and would like to discuss how you can maximise your returns, please get in touch.


Clive Janes, CRJ Lettings.

www.crjlettings.co.uk

______________________________


If you are looking for an agent that is well-established, professional and communicative in Chichester, then contact us to find out how we can get the best out of your investment property.

E-mail me on clive@crjlettings.co.uk or call 01243 624 599.

Don't forget to visit the links below to view my previous buy-to-let deals and Chichester Property News articles:


c/o CRJ Lettings, 30B Southgate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 1DP

__________________________________


Chichester rental valuation

Thursday, 26 January 2017

How you could buy a property without paying a penny


With house prices at all-time highs, many homeowners are likely to find they have a good amount of equity in their home (particularly having repaid some of the mortgage over the years).

Even those who bought as recently as five years ago have seen house prices increase 36% in Chichester (31% nationally).

This, coupled with historically low interest rates, could mean there are ways to increase your exposure to the property market by purchasing a buy-to-let property, without using any of your own money.

Let me explain with an example of a landlord I helped recently (who also took advice from a mortgage broker, IFA and accountant) before going ahead with the plan to invest for their long-term security; without costing them a penny!

They had purchased a house in 2012 for £250,000, with a £50,000 deposit and a £200,000 mortgage. Just five years later, their mortgage balance was £166,000, whilst their home was now valued at £350,000.

This means if they were to re-mortgage their home at its current value, on the same 80% loan-to-value as they had done five years ago, they would receive a surplus of £114,000 above their current mortgage balance. A five-year fixed rate mortgage at this level would come with an interest rate of just 2.1% (I’ve written before that residential mortgages are cheaper than buy-to-let mortgages so can be an efficient way to finance property investments).

In this case, £95,000 of the surplus funds was used as the deposit for a £270,000 buy-to-let property whilst the £175,000 balance was leant by a bank at a cost of £379 per month (2.6% interest-only, fixed for five-years).

With both mortgages fixed for five years they knew exactly what needed to be paid, knew they could afford the repayments on the residential mortgage and that the rent would cover the interest on the buy-to-let mortgage (and give them some money left over each month). They also had £19,000 left to cover the mortgage arrangement fees, stamp duty and legal fees, meaning they paid absolutely nothing to purchase their £270,000 buy-to-let property.

They’ve obviously taken on debt to do this, but with the payments fixed (at record low rates) and a surplus being generated each month from the rent, they are now set to make £2,700 for every percent the property increases in value, at no cost to them.

This is the same principal that I and many other long-term landlords have used; refinancing their rental properties to buy more. I believe there is now an exciting opportunity for a far wider audience to prosper due to the current climate of low interest rates and recent property price rises.


If you’d like to have a chat about how this could work for you feel free to get in touch.

Chichester Observer Property Headline






(This article was featured in the Chichester Observer's property section on 26th January 2017) 


Clive Janes, CRJ Lettings.  



___________________________________

If you are looking for an agent that is well-established, professional and communicative in Chichester, then contact us to find out how we can get the best out of your investment property.

E-mail me on clive@crjlettings.co.uk or call 01243 624 599.

Don't forget to visit the links below to view my previous buy-to-let deals and Chichester Property News articles:


c/o CRJ Lettings, 30B Southgate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 1DP
__________________________________